Snowflake Snowflake Snowflake Snowflake Snowflake Snowflake Snowflake Snowflake Snowflake Snowflake Snowflake Snowflake Snowflake Snowflake Snowflake Snowflake

Ancient Rome

Culture and History from 8th Century BC to the 4th Century AD.

Scutum Shield

https://www.stronghold-nation.com/history/ref/scutum-shield 31st Jul 2021 - This is the most recognized war shield of The Roman Army. Although the name (in Latin can mean any shield), the Scutum has been associated with the tr …

Lorica Squamata

https://www.stronghold-nation.com/history/ref/lorica-squamata 31st Jul 2021 - This was simply Scale armor. Seen during the early Republic Period (and going forward in some forms), it was made from small metal pieces of flattened …

Coolus Helmet

https://www.stronghold-nation.com/history/ref/coolus-helmet 31st Jul 2021 - This Helmet was produced in the late 3rd Century B.C. up to 79 A.D.  Made from brass, it was designed from the Celtic helmets the Legionaries enc …

Puggio Dagger

https://www.stronghold-nation.com/history/ref/puggio-dagger 31st Jul 2021 - A Roman sidearm, comparable with a dagger. Developed in the early 1st Century A.D. - The Pugio had two variations. The first, was a wedge-shaped blade …

Lorica Segementata

https://www.stronghold-nation.com/history/ref/lorica-segementata 31st Jul 2021 - A popular form of Roman Armor, the Lorica Segementata consisted of thin iron or metal plates (girth hoops), fastened with internal leather straps. The …

Equites Singulares Augusti

https://www.stronghold-nation.com/history/ref/equites-singulares-augusti 31st Jul 2021 - These troops were the "Cavalry Arm" of The Praetorian Guards (similar to a Household Cavalry Guard). They were created during The Imperial Period (bet …

Praetorian Guard

https://www.stronghold-nation.com/history/ref/praetorian-guard 31st Jul 2021 - The name ''Praetorian'' derived from the Roman word "Praetor"  or Commanding General of a Roman Field Army. It was the style of Roman Commanders …

Lorica Hamata

https://www.stronghold-nation.com/history/ref/lorica-hamata 31st Jul 2021 - Developed in the 1st Century A.D., this early Chain Mail replaced the plated Lorica Segmentata. By the 4th Century A.D. - it had become the standard i …

Hippika Gymnasia

https://www.stronghold-nation.com/history/ref/hippika-gymnasia 31st Jul 2021 - More prevalent in the 2nd Century AD Roman Military, the ''Hippika Gymnasia'' was a form of training and exercise used to develop Roman Cavalrymen and …

Frumenttari

https://www.stronghold-nation.com/history/ref/frumenttari 31st Jul 2021 - Ancient Rome had a long History of using Spies and Informants. These were seen as Political ''tools'' to manipulate Members of Government and even The …

Hastilarius

https://www.stronghold-nation.com/history/ref/hastilarius 31st Jul 2021 - While hardly anyone (rather a former Soldier, Sailor, Airman or Marine), would not still cringe at the sight of His or Her ''Drill Instructor'' (or Ma …

The Arch of Septimius Severus

https://www.stronghold-nation.com/history/ref/arch-of-septimius-severus 31st Jul 2021 - Built in 203 AD by Roman Emperor Septimius Severus, The ''Arch'' which bears His name was also (in part) dedicated to His two Sons and their participa …