Often confused with a form of Coffin, Tomb Chests were simply Funerary Art often installed not only within a tomb (but often outside one). Constructed of carved stone, often quite elaborate and intricate carvings were incorporated into the Tomb Chest. A Nobleman (or Woman), could have their entire “life story” engraved into the piece. If a Warrior, his “combat history” was also a popular engravement. In very early use, small tokens or trinkets could be sealed inside (as a memento to the deceased). This practice died out however, with most Tomb Chests being empty. By the 14th Century, these “Rich Man's Honor Boxes” were becoming MUCH smaller than the large stone sculptures. By this time heavy religious influences in their carving s are seen (Angels, Jesus, The Apostles, etc). The Tomb Chest was eventually replaced by the Wall Monument and even a resurgence of hanging Shields bearing Family Heraldry.
